Management guide

Product Specification Template: Document Every Ingredient for Full Traceability

A structured template for recording supplier specifications, allergen declarations, and nutritional data. Protects your business under SFBB traceability requirements and Natasha's Law.

Why it matters

Why product specifications are your legal safety net

Most food business owners are shocked to learn that your supplier's specification sheet is a legal document. Under UK food law, if an allergen incident occurs and you cannot produce the original specification sheet for the ingredient involved, liability shifts entirely to your business — regardless of whether the supplier made the error. You are legally responsible for verifying and retaining specification data for every ingredient you use.

This is especially critical under Natasha's Law, which requires full ingredient and allergen labelling for all food pre-packed for direct sale. Without a specification sheet for each component, you cannot legally create your labels. An EHO will ask to see your spec file during any allergen-focused inspection.

How to use this template

Building a complete specification library for your food business

Request a specification sheet from every supplier for every ingredient you purchase. Transfer the critical data into this template: supplier name and approval status, ingredient composition, all 14 declarable allergens, nutritional values per 100g, storage requirements, and shelf life. File specifications by category and review them whenever a supplier changes formulation.

Digital SFBB links your specification library to your supplier list and recipe cards. When a supplier updates their spec, you receive an alert to review for allergen changes. Your EHO can browse your complete specification file during inspection without you hunting through a filing cabinet.

Common mistakes

Specification errors that create legal risk

Accepting a supplier's verbal assurance without a written specification. Keeping specifications that are more than 12 months old without confirming they are still current. Failing to flag "may contain" statements from suppliers, which must appear on your own product labels under Natasha's Law.

See also: Supplier List and Natasha's Law Checklist.

Prevra · Early access

Prevra is building a digital SFBB app.

The app is not ready yet. See the planned features and contact us about early access.

See planned features

Prevra · In development

Coming soon.

We’re building Prevra to help UK food businesses keep SFBB records. The app is not available to download yet.